Powers and Functions of Municipalities


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Power and Function of Municipalities

Constitution of Municipalities

The following autonomous institutions will be set up for the cities in each State

  • Nagar Panchayat - For the area being converted from rural to urban area (Nagar Panchayat 10 thousand to 20 thousand population).
  • Municipal Council - For small urban areas (council more than 20 thousand and less than 3 lakh population).
  • Municipal Corporation - For large urban areas (Municipal Corporation with 3 lakh population cities)
  • Composition of Municipalities

  • Except in Clause (2) of Article 243D, all seats in a municipality shall be filled by persons elected by direct election from the territorial constituencies of the municipality For this purpose each municipal area will be divided into territorial constituencies called wards
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    Sample Questions
    (More Questions for each concept available in Login)
    Question : 1

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) Except in Clause (2) of Article 248D, all seats in a municipality shall be filled by persons elected by direct election.

    (b) Article 243 provides for reservation for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in municipalities.

    (c) The tenure of the municipal bodies throughout the country is set at 3 years.

    Right Option : B
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) Nagar Panchayat is for the area being converted from rural to urban area.

    (b) Municipal Council is for large urban areas.

    (c) Municipal Corporation is for small urban areas.

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
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